Common Issues that Occur in Hydraulic Products within Trucks
Trucks and heavy equipment with hydraulic products need them to work properly for smooth operation. An issue with the hydraulics can result in the machine (tipper, crane, etc.) or its tasks failing.
In this post, we will talk about the most common problems emerging in truck hydraulic products and how they affect the outcome in different situations. We will also provide some tips and solutions for these issues.
Simple Solutions to Issues Taking Place in Truck Hydraulic
Products
These tips will prove helpful for the frequently-occurring problems we’ve discussed below:
- Seepage of Hydraulic Fluid
When you
notice hydraulic fluid leaking, inspect the components of the hydraulic system
while it operates. In case you can’t notice anything apparent take a look at
the surface of the hoses.
They may
have some imperfections if the wire reinforcement suffers corrosion because of
a broken hose cover. Unlike in the case of volumetric
mixer parts, this results in oil leakage, a situation commonly arising
from exposure of hoses to road salt spray.
- Stuck Tipper Body
In case the
tipper refuses to move, it may be due to one or more of the following:
● Low
hydraulic fluid
● Excessive
load
● Broken pump
● DC power
supply
● Damaged
electric motor
● Lack of
power supply
You can
overcome this issue with the help of these tips-
● Wash/clean
the suction strainer in the tank, assuming you have one. If you do, it may have
gotten blocked and be reducing the effectiveness of the pump. Make sure you
clean from the inside and the outside for smooth oil flow.
● Increase the
amount of hydraulic fluid after you confirm a leak and a lower fluid level than
is necessary for proper function. Once you have checked to ensure there aren’t
additional noticeable issues with the involved hydraulic products, park the vehicle on the flat and fill up at
least half the hydraulic tank with the oil specified by the manufacturer.
● Make sure
there isn’t any trapped air in the fluid as it can lead to hydraulic system
issues. You can do this by opening the relief valves to bleed air from the
system.
- Slow
and Sluggish Hydraulic Products
Certain factors can cause a negative impact on lifting power, such as DC power supply and loose battery cables among other things. The tipper may also be facing mechanical or pressure problems- or there may be too much load on it.
In such cases, the battery is likely to be the main reason behind operation failure, so try charging it first. This tip is applicable for mixers with volumetric mixer parts and sandblasting services products as well. If this doesn’t work, the battery may be failing, so change it as soon as you can. Otherwise, the weak battery can result in fuse blowouts, resulting in further problems.
Check the following before you change the battery of your vehicle or equipment:
● Examine the
battery’s overall state
● Check the
functioning of the inline fuse
● Ensure the
electrical links to the battery are in proper working order.
If the system is powered by the engine, the pump might be the culprit behind this issue. In this case, the pump and truck transmission are working but the tipper seems to be moving slowly. Commonly suspected reasons include:
● Pumps get
worn and weakened over time, making them more likely to leak internally. You
can check for such damage by testing the pump pressure.
● The pump inlet may have an obstructed inlet filter or a compromised inlet hose. Common indicators include loud, screeching pump sounds and rapidly rising temperature.
In Conclusion
For most of these conditions, you will also have to keep an eye on the relief valve pressure as it may be on the borderline depending on the load. Keep checking if the relief valve needs release from time to time and when it does, ensure the pressure setting remains according to the guidelines set by the machine manufacturer.
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